In 2018 researchers of European space agency by using Using
NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory and ESA's XMM-Newton telescope found that
X-ray intensity increases up to 100 times at a cycle of every 9 hours ( detected
2 outbursts on 24 December 2018 and other 3 on 16 and 17 January 2019, next 3
outbursts detected by Chandra on 14 Feb ).
No one yet knows why? Researchers
have calculated that this back hole is 400,000 times the mass of the sun, But it
is not a supermassive black hole as it is still quite small to be called as a
supermassive black hole. Researchers have also calculated that this black hole
is swallowing up matter roughly equivalent to the mass of four moons 3 times a
day.
"It was completely unexpected," Giovanni Miniutti, (an astronomer at
Spain's Center of Astrobiology and lead author of a new paper on the black hole,
said in a statement from ESA). "Giant black holes regularly flicker like a
candle, but the rapid, repeating changes seen in GSN 069 from December onwards
is something completely new" There is a little explanation on it (not a complete
one). Researchers said that this black hole is either completely or partly torn
apart and consuming bit by bit.
It could be the reason for high energy X-ray
emission.
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